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The Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Laboratory
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Publications

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Experimental study on the effects of spray-wall interaction on partially premixed combustion (PPC) and engine emissions
Year: 2019 DOI:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.9b00602
Authors: Q. Tang, Y. An, V. Raman, H. Shi, J. Sim, J. Chang, G. Magnotti, B. Johansson
  • PLIF
  • Fuel-trapping effect
  • Piston top-land crevice
Ozone-assisted combustion of hydrogen: A comparison with isooctane
Year: 2019 DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.175
Authors: N. Seignour, J. Masurier, B. Johansson, G. Dayma, P. Dagau, F. Foucher
  • HCCI combustion
  • Hydrogen
  • Isooctane
  • Ozone
Combustion stratification and dynamic flame tracing analysis of partially premixed combustion in a compression ignition engine fueled with low-octane fuel
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-1151
Authors: Y. An, H. Shi, R. Vallinayagam, J. Sim, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Combustion and combustion processe
  • Fuel injection
The physical and chemical effects of fuel on gasoline compression ignition
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-1150
Authors: R. Vallinayagam, P. Hlaing, A. AlRamadan, Y. An, J. Sim, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Nitrogen oxides
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • Gasoline
  • HCCI engines
  • Particulate matter (PM)
  • Hydrocarbons
Variable compression ratio (VCR) piston-design study
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-0243
Authors: H. Shi, S.A. Mudraa, B. Johansson
  • Engine cylinders
  • Pistons
  • Lubricating oils
  • Fuel economy
  • Combustion and combustion processes
Should we walk or take a car for minimum greenhouse gas emissions?
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-0996
Authors: R. Babayev, B. Johansson
  • Greenhouse gas emissions
  • Hybrid electric vehicles
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Emissions
  • Combustion and combustion processes
HCCI octane number scale in a pressure-temperature diagram
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-0965
Authors: J.B. Masurier, A. Elkhazraji, A. Mohammed, B. Johansson
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
  • Starters and starting
  • Research and development
Novel geometry reaching high efficiency for multiple injector concepts
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-0246
Authors: G. Nyrenstedt, H.G. Im, A. Andersson, B. Johansson
  • Engine efficiency
  • Heat transfer
  • Pistons
Investigation on a high-stratified direct injection spark ignition (DISI) engine fueled with methanol under a high compression ratio
Year: 2019 DOI:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.11.065
Authors: Y. Li, X.S. Bai, M. Tunér, H.G. Im, B. Johansson
  • Direct injection spark ignition
  • Highly stratified methanol fuel
  • High compression ratio
  • Spray/bowl interaction
  • Flame propagation
  • Engine performance
CFD study of heat transfer reduction using multiple injectors in a DCEE concept
Year: 2019 DOI:10.4271/2019-01-0070
Authors: G. Nyrenstedt, T. Alturkestani, H.G. Im, B. Johansson
  • Heat transfer
  • Computer simulation
  • Fuel injection
  • Engine cylinders
  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Thermodynamics
Combustion-based transportation in a carbon-constrained world—a review
Year: 2019 DOI:10.1007/978-981-13-3281-4_2
Authors: T. Javed, A. Ahmed, V. Raman, A.B.S. Alquaity, B. Johansson
  • Transport
  • Climate change
  • Fuel economy
  • CO2
  • Regulations
  • ZEV
  • Aviation
  • Marine
  • LCA
Combustion stratification study of partially premixed combustion using Fourier transform analysis of OH* chemiluminescence images
Year: 2017 DOI:10.1177/1468087417740270
Authors: M.I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, B. Johansson, N. Dam
  • Combustion stratification
  • Partially Premixed Combustion
  • OH* chemiluminescence
  • internal combustion engine
  • Fourier transform
Combustion behavior of n-heptane, isooctane, toluene and blends under HCCI conditions in the pressure-temperature diagram
Year: 2018 DOI:10.4271/2018-01-1684
Authors: J.B. Masurier, O. Altoaimi, A. Mohammed, M. Waqas, B. Johansson
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
  • Research and development
  • Pressure
  • Starters and starting
Investigation of premixed and diffusion flames in PPC and CI combustion modes
Year: 2018 DOI:10.4271/2018-01-0899
Authors: Y. An, M.J.M. Ali, R. Vallinayagam, S. Vedharaj, F. H. Perez, J. Sim, J. Chang, H. G. Im, B. Johansson
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • Gases
  • Computational fluid dynamics
Compression ignition of low octane gasoline under partially premixed combustion mode
Year: 2018 DOI:10.4271/2018-01-1797
Authors: Y. An, M.J. M. Ali, R. Vallinayagam, A. AlRamadan, J. Sim, B. Johansson
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Pistons
  • CAD, CAM, and CAE
  • Gasoline
  • Technical review, Optics, Chemicals
Blending octane number of ethanol on a volume and molar basis in SI and HCCI combustion modes
Year: 2017 DOI:10.4271/2017-01-2256
Authors: M.U. Waqas, K. Morganti, J.B. Masurier, B. Johansson
  • Ethanol
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
  • Spark ignition engines
  • Hydrocarbons
Simulating HCCI blending octane number of primary reference fuel with ethanol
Year: 2017 DOI:10.4271/2017-01-0734
Authors: E. Singh, M. Waqas, B. Johansson, S. M. Sarathy
  • Ethanol
  • HCCI engines
  • Combustion and combustion processes
Numerical simulation of combustion and soot under partially premixed combustion of low-octane gasoline
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2017.09.064
Authors: Y. An, M. Jaasim, R. Vallinayagam, S. Vedharaj, H. G. Im, B. Johansson
  • Combustion simulation
  • Low Octane Gasoline
  • Partial premixed combustion
  • Soot particle
  • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) and partially premixed combustion (PPC) in compression ignition engine with low octane gasoline
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.057
Authors: Y. An, M. Jaasim, V. Raman, F. E.H. Pérez, J. Sim, J. Chang, H. G. Im, B. Johansson
  • Low Octane Gasoline
  • HCCI
  • PPC
  • Flame index
  • Premixed combustion
Combustion stability study of partially premixed combustion with low-octane fuel at low engine load conditions
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.10.086
Authors: Y. An, V. Raman, Q. Tang, H. Shi, J. Sim, J. Chang, G. Magnotti, B. Johansson
  • PPC
  • Combustion stability
  • Low octane fuel
  • Fuel-tracer
  • PLIF
  • High-speed imaging
  • Spray/wall interaction
GTLine – Gasoline as a potential CN suppressant for GTL
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.02.111
Authors: J. Reijnders, M. Boot, B. Johansson, P. D. Goeya
  • Gas to liquid (GTL)
  • Gasoline
  • Cetane number
  • Aromaticity
  • Efficiency
  • Emissions
  • Partially premixed combustion (PPC)
Autoignition of isooctane beyond RON and MON conditions
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2018-01-1254
Authors: J. B. Masurier, M. Waqas, S. M. Sarathy, B. Johansson
  • CFR engine
  • RON and MON traces
In-cylinder combustion and soot evolution in the transition from conventional CI mode to PPC
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b02535
Authors: Y.An, M.J.M. Ali, V. Raman, H.G. Im, B. Johansson
  • Low Octane Gasoline
  • Partially Premixed Combustion
  • Soot Particles
Low load limit extension for gasoline compression ignition using negative valve overlap strategy
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2018-01-0896
Authors: R. Vallinayagam, A. AlRamadan, S. Vedharaj, Y. An, J. Sim, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Gasoline compression ignition
  • Nitrogen oxide
Double compression expansion engine: A parametric study on a high-efficiency engine concept
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2018-01-0890
Authors: V.S.B. Shankar, B. Johansson, A. Andersson
  • Double compression expansion engine
  • Brake thermal efficiencies
  • GT Power simulations
Naphtha vs. dieseline – The effect of fuel properties on combustion homogeneity in transition from CI combustion towards HCCI
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.03.123
Authors: R. Vallinayagam, Y. An, S. Vedharaj, J. Sim, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Naphtha
  • Dieseline
  • Combustion homogeneity
  • Diesel engine and stratification
Blending octane number of toluene with gasoline-like and PRF fuels in HCCI combustion mode
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2018-01-1246
Authors: M.U. Waqas, J B. Masurier, S.M. Sarathy, B. Johansson
  • Octane-on-Demand
  • High-octane fuel
  • Low octane fuel
In-cylinder visualization and engine out emissions from CI to PPC for fuels with different properties
Year: 2018 ISSN:DOI: 10.1299/jmsesdm.2017.9.c310
Authors: Y. An, R. Vallinayagam, S. Vedharaj, J. B. Masurier, M. I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, B. Johansson
  • PPC
  • Optical CI engine
  • Visualization
  • Emissions
  • Fuel Property
Fuel effect on combustion stratification in partially premixed combustion
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2017-24-0089
Authors: S. Vedharaj, R. Vallinayagam, Y. An, A. Dawood, M. I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Exhaust emissions
  • Fuel injection
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • Particulate matter (PM)
  • Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
  • Pressure
Combustion homogeneity and emission analysis during the transition from CI to HCCI for FACE I gasoline
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2017-01-2263
Authors: S. Vedharaj, R. Vallinayagam, Y. An, M. I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Emissions measurement
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
Effect of aromatics on combustion stratification and particulate emissions from low octane gasoline fuels in PPC and HCCI mode
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2017-24-0086
Authors: Y. An, S. Vedharaj, R. Vallinayagam, A. Dawood, J. B. Masurier, M. I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, J. Chang, B. Johansson
  • Particulate matter (PM)
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • Fuel injection
  • HCCI engines
  • Pressure
Analysis of transition from HCCI to CI via PPC with low octane gasoline fuels using optical diagnostics and soot particle analysis
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2017-01-2403
Authors: Y. An, R. Vallinayagam, S. Vedharaj, J. B. Masurier, A. Dawood, M. I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, B. Johansson
  • Particulate matter (PM)
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Nitrogen oxides
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
  • Emissions
  • Imaging and visualization
  • Optics
  • Switches
Compression ignition of light naphtha and its multicomponent surrogate under partially premixed conditions
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2017-24-0078
Authors: R. Vallinayagam, S. Vedharaj, Y. An, A. Dawood, M. I. Najafabadi, B. Somers, J. Chang, S. M. Sarathy, B. Johansson
  • Diesel / compression ignition engines
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Combustion and combustion processes
  • HCCI engines
Blending behavior of ethanol with PRF 84 and FACE A gasoline in HCCI combustion Mmode
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI: 10.4271/2017-24-0082
Authors: M.U. Waqas, N. Atef, E. Singh, J.B. Masurier, S.M. Sarathy, B. Johansson
  • FACE fuels
  • Ethanol blending
  • HCCI
  • Low temperature heat release
Optimum Heat Release Rates for a Double Compression Expansion (DCEE) Engine
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI:10.4271/2017-01-0636
Authors: V. Shankar, N. Lam, A. Andersson, B. Johansson
  • Heat Release
  • Double Compression Expansion (DCEE) Engine
  • Exhaust gas recirculation
  • Combustion and combustion processes
Effects of Injection Timing on Fluid Flow Characteristics of Partially Premixed Combustion Based on High-speed Particle Image Velocimetry
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI:10.4271/2017-01-0744
Authors: M. Najafabadi, H. Wang, B. Johansson, N. Dam
  • Fuel injection
  • Combustion and combustion processes
Combustion Stratification for Naphtha from CI Combustion to PPC
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI:10.4271/2017-01-0745
Authors: R. Vallinayagam, S. Vedharaj, Y. An, A. Dawood, M. Najafabadi, B. Somers, B.H. Johansson
  • Naphtha
  • Stratification
  • Combustion homogeneity
  • PPC
  • Optical CI engine
Gasoline compression ignition approach to efficient, clean and affordable future engines
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI:10.1177/0954407017694275
Authors: G. Kalghatgi, B. Johansson
  • Gasoline compression
  • Transport fuels
  • Petroleum-based fuels
Computational study of stratified combustion in optical diesel engine
Year: 2017 ISSN:DOI:10.4271/2017-01-0573
Authors: M. Jaasim, F.E. Hernández Pérez, S. Vedharaj, R. Vallinayagam, B. Johansson, H.G. Im
  • Simulation and modeling
  • Optics
  • Diesel / compression ignition engines
  • Combustion and combustion processes
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